Doping Up

by bsrubin on May 18, 2011

I’ve been thinking about doping up for a while.  Pretty much everyone I get advice from recommends supplementation of some sort.  And it’s confusing – they all make different recommendations :)

But I’ve got an ace up my sleeve.  By measuring my specific deficiencies using blood markers, supplementing to move the numbers, and measuring again – I’ve got a nice quantified system to move me in the right direction.  And even better – I’ve got expert advice.  After getting my bloodwork back I’ve had the chance to chat with Dave Asprey and Andrew Clark of http://www.bulletproofexecutive.com/ and Dr. Ross Pelton.  I’ve got a conversation scheduled with an MD to complete the set.

Here are the specific recommendation - starting with what’s deficient and moving on to what to do about it.

The Good

Let’s start with some good news.  Overall I am quite healthy.

Total Cholesterol 155, LDL 74, HDL 63, Triglycerides 42.  This is pretty awesome – here is Mayo Clinic on what to aim for.  I am particularly happy about these numbers because many people grumbled about my Paleo diet on the basis that is would cause high cholesterol.  Nope.  Most of the more detailed lipid measures also came back just dandy.

My fasting insulin level is 5.0 uU/mL.    Medical science says stay under 9.0 uU/mL, a great blog post over here suggests 2-6 uU/mL.  So I’m good – we will see what my experiment with intermittent fasting does – may get my fasting insulin levels even lower.  Todd Becker suggest getting levels as low as possible.

Lot’s of other stuff – electrolytes, liver, kidney, renal, thyroid, none, hormones etc. all look good.

But let’s focus on what can be improved!

Inflamation

Inflammation is described as the scourge of the modern lifestyle – and a source of major problems – everything from arthritis to heart disease is implicated.  Dr. Ross calls inflammation ‘the core of all health issues’.

And it looks like I’ve got some.

Lp-PLA 203.0ng/mL

  • High Risk > 236
  • Intermediate 200 - 235
  • Optimal < 200

hs-CRP 1.97 mg/dL

  • High Risk > 3.0
  • Intermediate 1.0 – 2.9
  • Optimal < 1.0

The course of action?  Omega-3s.  I’ll be taking fish oil (and maybe krill oil).  One tablespoon a day.  I may overload for a few weeks with two tablespoons per day.  Aiming to get both Lp-PLA and hs-CRP into the optimal range.

Fibrinogen

A marker for blood coagulability - linked to blood clots.  Again I’m in the intermediate range.

Fibrinogen 444.0 mg/dL

  • High Risk ? 465
  • Intermediate 391 - 464
  • Optimal < 391

The recommendation here – aspirin and fish oil.  I have some concerns about aspirin and I also have some digestions issues with it.  So I’ll stick with the fish oil and see if the marker moves just based on that.  Goal is to get into optimal range.

Homocysteine

Elevated homocysteine levels cause damage to arteries – increasing cardiovascular risk levels.  This is the sort of thing that can sneak up on you, plaque up your arteries, and cause a heart attack in 20 years.  Better to have homocysteine levels low.

Homocysteine 10.0 umol/L

  • High Risk > 13
  • Intermediate 10 - 12
  • Optimal < 10

A cocktail of B Vitamins are called for.  Vitamins B6 (25mg twice a day), B12 (1000ug), and B9 (folic acid 800ugram) are helpful in metabolizing homocystene.

I’m going to lump Apo B in here as well.  I’m at 66 mg/dL,  Apo B of <60 mg/dL is optimal.  Extra vitamin B3 (Niacin) 50mg twice a day will help this.

I’m going to use a B-Complex supplement to combine all of that and add some other goodies.  Twice per day and it hits most of the above.

We are aiming for homocysteine levels of 7-8 umol/L going forward.

Vitamin D

Chronic disease prevention, immune system boost, etc.  Vitamin D delivers it all – and I am pretty deficient.

25-Hydroxy Vitamin D 27.0 ng/mL

  • High Risk < 15
  • Intermediate 15 - 29
  • Optimal ? 30

On this Dr. Ross agrees with Dave Asprey and many others – the ‘Optimal’ range is really 60 mg/mL or higher.

Vitamin D can be obtained by spending hours in sunshine each day – hard with an office job and during winter months – or through supplementation.  I’ll be taking 10,000 IUs per day for a few weeks, then 5,000 IUs thereafter.

Since Vitamin A and D are both fat soluble – large levels of supplementation with D can interfere with A absorption.  Dr. Ross suggests taking vitamin A (25,000 IUs per day) to compensate.

Co-enzyme Q10

Suggested by Dr. Ross – this one is a bit more subtle.  Co-enzyme Q10 is a powerful anti-oxidant.   It impacts energy production at the cellular level – and may be especially important for me due to a particularly active lifestyle.  Dr. Ross says Co-enzyme Q10 is ‘the most important life-extension substance around.’

My B-Complex supplement has a tiny bit of this (500ug compared to the 10mg suggested) – but since I’m adding all of the drugs above at once – I’m not going to double down on this one yet.  There’s plenty of time to experiment with this later.

Mind-Enhancing Drugs

Almost everything related to blood markers is working on the body.  What about the mind?  Building a bulletproof mind is next.  I’ve got an eMwave 2 on the way, Dr. Ross’s book Mind Food & Smart Pillls ordered, and I’m ready for researching this next frontier.  Expect a future blog post.

Multi-Vitamin

It’s also been suggested that I take a ‘good multi-vitamin/multi-mineral.’  Im honestly not even sure what that means – so I’m punting on it for now.

Summary

I will be adding the following supplements to my diet – from now until my next blood test (2-3 months from now?):

  • Fish Oil/Krill Oil – 2 tablespoons per day for 3 weeks, then 1 tablespoon per day
  • Vitamin D – 10,000 IUs per day for 3 weeks, then 5,000 IUs per day
  • Vitamin A – 25,000 IUs per day
  • B-Complex – 1 pill twice per day (question – can I just take 2 pills once per day?  Easier compliance!)

Good luck to me – I’d love feedback on this new protocol and on what to try next!

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  • http://armilegge.com Armi Legge

    Hiya Ben!

    Sounds like smart plan, self tracking to the max. 

    Testing:
    You can also get a lot of these factors tested through a company called Bioletics.  They work mostly with athletes, but anyone can use them.  They're way cheaper than normal testing by doctors, and they're very accurate- they use SpectraCell for a lot of their analysis.  You get a kit mailed to your home, and a week or so later they send you the results by email-pretty cool.

    Vitamin D:
    Bioletics also makes a super awesome vitamin D supplement that you spray under the tongue which is much better absorbed than a lot of the pills out there.  Something to know about Vitamin D, is that there are over 30,000 variations of it, and many of the supplements only have 1 type.  Although this isn't necessarily dangerous, it might be worth looking into.

    Magnesium:
    Magnesium is something I would definitely consider taking as well.  Most people are deficient, and it's really impossible to overdose on it.  I personally take about 400mg of Natural Calm (amzn.to/fk3EXS) every night before bed.  Magnesium also works as a smooth muscle relaxant, so it can improve sleep quality too!  A really good book on this subject is The Magnesium Miracle by Dr. Carolyn Dean.   (amzn.to/j78tAV)

    You can also use this topical magnesium oil that works really well for after a weightlifting session to kill delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS).  (amzn.to/l1RLKK)

    Antioxidants:
    I would be careful about overdoing the vitamin A.  Studies have shown that going to far overboard on a single anti oxidant can actually have a detrimental effect on the body.  It's way better to go with a more broad spectrum anti oxidant supplement.  As for vitamin A specifically, I have a nifty trick.  I eat a shit load of carrots every day!  Beta Carotene is only converted into vitamin A as the body needs it, and the rest is passed through the urine.  A really good antioixidant supplement is EnerPrime, made by Impax Nutrition, but it's wayyy too expensive.  I would use spirulina and chlorella instead.

    Here's also a good source of fish oil:
    (amzn.to/ikjGMP)

    What to do:
    I would stop taking the vitamin at all, and start eating a ton of veggies first off.  Then, for supplementation I would take vitamin d in the spray form, I would take magnesium every night, and if you still want to use antioxidants, I would use a combination of spirulina and chlorella, two types of algae that have a natural spectrum of antioxidants.  That's what they feed to race horses.

    Here's a good article by renowned researcher Asker Jeukendrup:
    http://blog.trainingpeaks.com/

    BCAA's are an other great supplement to use, but more for sports performance than “base” nutrition.  I can give you some good recommendations there too:)

    I'm sure you know this, but if I had to pick one food that was basically a supplement in itself , it would be liver.  It's got a lot fo almost everything on your list, just make sure its from a grass fed animal.

    Can't wait to see how things turn out man!  Please email me with any questions.

    -Armi

  • bsrubin

    Armi,
    Thanks for all of the detailed comments!  I'll be looking into all of this in detail.  It really is amazing how nuanced some of these choices can be.  There are a TON of ways to get Vitamin D – and I'm sure they aren't equal…

  • http://armilegge.com Armi Legge

    No Problem Ben!  I can talk about this stuff all day, and if you ever want to get on Skype I ca dive into this stuff with you in much more detail.  There is a ton of B.S. out there, but several things to keep in mind when choosing any supplement are:

    Must have a Certified Goods Manufacturing Certificate.
    Must have a Certificate Of Analysis from a PRIVATE lab, not the FDA, or USDA
    Should have at least 2 SOLID studies supporting it's use.
    I also try to choose ones that are as close to nature as possible, plant extracts etc.

    You should also ask me since I'm kind of a supplement superhero;)

    Cheers!

  • http://twitter.com/dgreen130 Daniel Green

    Would recommend enteric coated fish oils over liquid…no fish burps! NOW Adam is a good multi but have yet to see a comprehensive study supporting the need to take one.

  • http://armilegge.com Armistead Legge

    I agree with Daniel about the multivitamin thing. Most multi's are going to have a horribly balanced profile, and aren't going to be absorbed well.  I would identify any possible deficiencies and address those individually.  If you still feel more secure taking a multi, then both spirulina and chlorella have tons of micro nutrients in them as well.  Something that most people on the paleo diet can still be low in is Iodine.  I would try and eat some Nori or Kambu seaweed to get in some Idodine, and maybe use a little salt here and there.

  • bsrubin

    Yah – thanks for the advice Armi and Daniel on the multi – I'm not going to add one to the routine.

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